Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortVetiveria zizanioides
| Description | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Life form | grass | Physiology | |
| Habit | erect | Category | medicinals & aromatic, cover crop |
| Life span | perennial | Plant attributes | grown on large scale |
| Ecology | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
| Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | medium (50-150 cm) | shallow (20-50 cm) | |
| Temperat. requir. | 22 | 35 | 12 | 45 | Soil texture | medium, light | heavy, medium, light, organic |
| Rainfall (annual) | 500 | 2500 | 200 | 5000 | Soil fertility | moderate | low |
| Latitude | 5 | - | 20 | 30 | Soil Al. tox | none (<5% of CEC) | medium (16-25% of CEC |
| Altitude | --- | --- | - | 2500 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | high (>10 dS/m)) |
| Soil PH | 4.5 | 8 | 3 | 9.9 | Soil drainage | poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells) | poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) |
| Light intensity | clear skies | very bright | cloudy skies | very bright | |||
| Climate zone | tropical wet & dry (Aw), tropical wet (Ar), desert or arid (Bw), steppe or semiarid (Bs), subtropical humid (Cf), subtropical dry summer (Cs), subtropical dry winter (Cw) | Photoperiod | short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Killing temp. during rest | -15 | Killing temp. early growth | 0 |
| Abiotic toler. | Abiotic suscept. | ||
| Introduction risks. |
| Cultivation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | Max | |||
| Product. system | Crop cycle | 150 | 365 | |
| Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
| Uses | ||
|---|---|---|
| Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
| material | essential oils | roots |
| material | cosmetics & perfumery | roots |
| animal food (feed) | vitamins | leaves |
| animal food (feed) | minerals | leaves |
| environmental | erosion control | entire plant |
| environmental | pollution control | entire plant |
| environmental | soil improvers | entire plant |
| environmental | living fence | entire plant |