Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortAcacia nilotica
| Description | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Life form | tree | Physiology | single stem |
| Habit | erect | Category | forage/pasture |
| Life span | perennial | Plant attributes | grown on large scale, grown on small scale, harvested from wild |
| Ecology | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
| Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | deep (>>150 cm) | medium (50-150 cm) | |
| Temperat. requir. | 19 | 34 | 10 | 50 | Soil texture | heavy, medium, light | heavy, medium, light |
| Rainfall (annual) | 400 | 1200 | 200 | 2300 | Soil fertility | moderate | low |
| Latitude | - | - | 30 | 32 | Soil Al. tox | ||
| Altitude | --- | --- | - | 2000 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | medium (4-10 dS/m) |
| Soil PH | 6.5 | 8 | 5 | 9 | Soil drainage | well (dry spells) | poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) |
| Light intensity | very bright | very bright | very bright | clear skies | |||
| Climate zone | tropical wet & dry (Aw), tropical wet (Ar), desert or arid (Bw), steppe or semiarid (Bs), subtropical humid (Cf) | Photoperiod | short day (<12 hours) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Killing temp. during rest | -1 | Killing temp. early growth | 0 |
| Abiotic toler. | fire, drought | Abiotic suscept. | |
| Introduction risks. | can become a weed |
| Cultivation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | Max | |||
| Product. system | Crop cycle | 90 | 180 | |
| Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
| Uses | ||
|---|---|---|
| Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
| animal food (feed) | protein | leaves |
| animal food (feed) | protein | fruits |
| non-vertebrate food | protein | leaves |
| material | timber wood | bark |
| material | gums/resins | exudates |
| material | dye/tannin | stems |
| material | dye/tannin | fruits |
| medicinal | nervous system applications | fruits |
| environmental | shade & shelter | entire plant |
| environmental | living fence | entire plant |
| environmental | revegetation | entire plant |
| environmental | agroforestry | entire plant |
| environmental | firebreaks | entire plant |
| environmental | ornamental/turf | entire plant |
| fuels | fuelwood | bark |
| fuels | charcoal | bark |
| environmental | windbreak | entire plant |