Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortMacroptilium lathyroides
Description | |||
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Life form | herb | Physiology | multi stem |
Habit | erect | Category | forage/pasture, cover crop, environmental |
Life span | annual, perennial | Plant attributes | grown on large scale, grown on small scale |
Ecology | |||||||
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Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | shallow (20-50 cm) | shallow (20-50 cm) | |
Temperat. requir. | 25 | 30 | 15 | 35 | Soil texture | heavy, medium, light | heavy, medium, light |
Rainfall (annual) | 800 | 2000 | 400 | 3500 | Soil fertility | moderate | low |
Latitude | - | - | 25 | 30 | Soil Al. tox | low (6-15% of CEC) | low (6-15% of CEC) |
Altitude | --- | --- | - | 2000 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | medium (4-10 dS/m) |
Soil PH | 6 | 7 | 4.5 | 8 | Soil drainage | poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells) | poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) |
Light intensity | very bright | clear skies | very bright | light shade |
Climate zone | tropical wet & dry (Aw), steppe or semiarid (Bs), subtropical humid (Cf), subtropical dry winter (Cw) | Photoperiod | short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours) |
---|---|---|---|
Killing temp. during rest | -7 | Killing temp. early growth | -1 |
Abiotic toler. | flooding | Abiotic suscept. | trampling |
Introduction risks. |
Cultivation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Max | |||
Product. system | Crop cycle | 90 | 180 | |
Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
phase planting | Chloris gayana, Dichanthium aristatum, Panicum maximum cv. Petrie, Paspalum atratum, Paspalum dilatatum, Paspalum plicatulum, Setaria sphacelata, Brachiaria mutica, Aeschynomene americana, Desmodium heterocarpon cv. Florida, Trifolium repens | low | low |
Uses | ||
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Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
animal food (feed) | vitamins | entire plant |
animal food (feed) | minerals | entire plant |
environmental | cover crop | entire plant |
environmental | manure/fertilizer | entire plant |
environmental | nitrogen fixation | roots |